No boarding pass needed: TSA dramatically expands new airport screening systems
You may get a pleasant surprise on your next trip when you arrive at your local Transportation Security Administration checkpoint: No boarding pass is required.
At a rapidly expanding number of airports, the TSA staff is using the Credential Authentication Technology system to scan your driver's license or other government identification. The system authenticates the identification, confirms the flight reservation associated with the ID, checks for pre-screening status such as TSA PreCheck and cross-references it with security alerts. It does all of this without you needing to present your boarding pass.
During the past three years, the TSA has installed more than 1,600 CAT units in 175 airports, according to TSA spokesperson Lorie Dankers. The number of airports using the system has grown nearly 50% from the number the TSA reported just last year.
The time saved by passengers not having to fumble with phone screens or search pockets for a paper boarding pass should increase the speed of screening and reduce the time spent standing in TSA lines. On a crowded day, this new system could save you 10-15 minutes of wait time.
To help you better understand the new system and how it can affect your next airport visit, TPG reviewed details of the updated screening process and looked at the system's implementation at U.S. airports.
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The new screening process
"No, just your ID," the TSA agent told me when I arrived at the screening kiosk at Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT), crumpled paper boarding pass in hand. It was probably the 100th time he said those words that day, but he nodded and said "thanks" when I complimented him on the cool new system. "It definitely helps," he said.
The TSA agent swiped my driver's license in the scanner, as you would a credit card, and checked the information on his screen. While I couldn't see the displays on his monitor, the TSA CAT website outlines the information presented for the TSA agent to review.
The CAT screen shows the TSA agent a larger photo to help check that the passenger's physical appearance matches the photo on the ID. The system cross-references the passenger's ID with any no-fly lists or current security alerts, then reviews the Trusted Traveler programs in which the person is enrolled. Once the system confirms the passenger's flight details, it verifies that the person is checked in on a flight departing that day before the passenger is permitted to proceed to the screening area.
Passengers must still check in for their flights, either in person or online. Additionally, they will still need to present their boarding pass, either an electronic or paper version, at the departure gate before being allowed to board the plane.
Acceptable IDs for the CAT program include:
- U.S. passport or passport card.
- Global Entry card.
- Nexus card.
- Permanent resident card.
- Driver's or enhanced driver's license from the U.S. or Canada that's Real ID compliant by May 2023.
Related: New technology introduced to help TSA reduce wait times
The CAT impact on travel time
While it may seem like a small process change to eliminate boarding passes from the screening process, consider the cumulative effect CAT may have on your travel time. If you assume the passenger-TSA boarding pass exchange takes just 10 seconds (and this may be conservative, given the number of times I've fumbled around for my boarding pass), then with a line of 60 people, you'll save 10 minutes of wait time. For some chronically late people (again, like myself), this could be the difference between making and missing a flight.
Of course, the TSA's primary objective is safety. The agency aims to "protect the nation's transportation systems to ensure freedom of movement for people and commerce," as its website states. The "CAT units are an added layer of security" to help with this protection, the TSA's Dankers noted in an email to TPG.
If you're not sure if your airport has the CAT system, keep your boarding pass handy. You'll need it to board the aircraft anyway, so don't tuck it away in your suitcase or turn your phone off. The TSA agents will let you know what they need — just the ID or the ID plus your boarding pass.
The following are some of the major airports now using the CAT technology:
- Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport (BWI).
- Boston Logan International Airport (BOS).
- Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT).
- Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW).
- Daniel K. Inouye International Airport (HNL).
- Denver International Airport (DEN).
- Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport (DTW).
- Dulles International Airport (IAD).
- Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport (FLL).
- George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH).
- Harry Reid International Airport (LAS).
- Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL).
- John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK).
- LaGuardia Airport (LGA).
- Los Angeles International Airport (LAX).
- Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (MSY).
- Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU).
- Miami International Airport (MIA).
- Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport (MSP).
- Nashville International Airport (BNA).
- Norman Y. Mineta San Jose International Airport (SJC).
- Oakland International Airport (OAK).
- O'Hare International Airport (ORD).
- Orlando International Airport (MCO).
- Philadelphia International Airport (PHL).
- Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport (PHX).
- Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT).
- Portland International Airport (PDX).
- Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (DCA).
- San Diego International Airport (SAN).
- San Francisco International Airport (SFO).
- Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA).
- Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC).
Even if your airport of choice doesn't have the CAT system in place, you can still facilitate your travel by downloading the new TSA app to your phone. The app can inform you about wait times at TSA checkpoints and give you advance notice about various alerts at airport terminals.
Related: What to do when you get TSA's dreaded SSSS screening tag
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- 3 points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with the airline or with amextravel.com
- Packed with credits foodies will enjoy
- Solid welcome bonus
Cons
- Not as useful for those living outside the U.S.
- Some may have trouble using Uber and other dining credits
- You may be eligible for as high as 100,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $6,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Welcome offers vary and you may not be eligible for an offer. Apply to know if you’re approved and find out your exact welcome offer amount – all with no credit score impact. If you’re approved and choose to accept the Card, your score may be impacted.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with airlines or on AmexTravel.com.
- Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on prepaid hotels and other eligible purchases booked on AmexTravel.com.
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- $120 Uber Cash on Gold: Add your Gold Card to your Uber account and get $10 in Uber Cash each month to use on orders and rides in the U.S. when you select an American Express Card for your transaction. That’s up to $120 Uber Cash annually. Plus, after using your Uber Cash, use your Card to earn 4X Membership Rewards® points for Uber Eats purchases made with restaurants or U.S. supermarkets. Point caps and terms apply.
- $84 Dunkin' Credit: With the $84 Dunkin' Credit, you can earn up to $7 in monthly statement credits after you enroll and pay with the American Express® Gold Card at U.S. Dunkin' locations. Enrollment is required to receive this benefit.
- $100 Resy Credit: Get up to $100 in statement credits each calendar year after you pay with the American Express® Gold Card to dine at U.S. Resy restaurants or make other eligible Resy purchases. That's up to $50 in statement credits semi-annually. Enrollment required.
- $120 Dining Credit: Satisfy your cravings, sweet or savory, with the $120 Dining Credit. Earn up to $10 in statement credits monthly when you pay with the American Express® Gold Card at Grubhub, The Cheesecake Factory, Goldbelly, Wine.com, and Five Guys. Enrollment required.
- Explore over 1,000 upscale hotels worldwide with The Hotel Collection and receive a $100 credit towards eligible charges* with every booking of two nights or more through AmexTravel.com. *Eligible charges vary by property.
- No Foreign Transaction Fees.
- Annual Fee is $325.
- Terms Apply.