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Today’s Unusual Winter Solstice Is More Than Just the Shortest Day of the Year

Dec. 21, 2018
4 min read
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Today may be one of the busiest travel days of the year, but it's also the winter solstice — the day with the least sunlight — if you live in the Northern Hemisphere, anyway. Friday, Dec. 21, is the shortest day of the year.

How little sunlight depends on how far north you are, of course. Iceland, for example, only gets about four hours of sunlight per day during this time of year. (Here in New York, it's closer to nine, but that's still about six hours fewer than during the summer.)

Though you might be more concerned about getting through airport security lines today, for many people, the winter solstice is, well, a pretty big deal. And today's winter solstice is especially remarkable, thanks to a number of celestial events that will take place this evening.

Tonight, after the short day ends, the last full moon of 2018 will rise. Often known as the Cold Moon, December's full moon occurs within 24 hours of the solstice. This won't happen again for a decade.

Another reason to turn your eyes toward the sky during the longest evening of the year? A second December meteor shower will be visible: the Ursids, which will streak across the night sky until just after Christmas. Unfortunately, the bright light from the full moon could obscure the shooting stars — up to 100 per hour. The Ursids meteor shower is expected to peak on Saturday evening, Dec. 22, after midnight.

Whether you're interested in heavenly bodies or just getting home for the holidays, there's no denying that this winter solstice is significant. And there are plenty of ways to observe the solstice that don't involve standing outside in the middle of the night.

Here are five winter solstice celebrations that might just inspire your upcoming travels — or at least distract you from all the holiday traffic.

Photo by Stonehenge Stone Circle via Flickr

Sunrise at Stonehenge

Solstice is especially mystical at Stonehenge, where crowds have gathered for millennia to witness a sunrise perfectly framed by the massive stone slabs. Some researchers believe the druids used to gather here for solstice feasts thousands of years ago. These days, thousands of modern-day pagans, druids, Wiccans and regular-old tourists make the pilgrimage to Stonehenge on Dec. 21.

St. Lucia's Day in Scandinavia

In Scandinavia, where daylight hours are scant in winter, St. Lucia's Day is a festival of lights. Though it's named for a Christian martyr, the celebration derives from Norse traditions like lighting fires to ward off spirits during the longest nights of the year. In Norway, Sweden and some parts of Finland, girls don white dresses with red sashes, wear lighted wreaths on their heads and take part in a procession through cities and churches, singing Christmas songs as they go.

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Dongzhi in China

This holiday celebrated throughout China is a time for families to come together and reflect on the past year. It's believed to have started as an end of harvest festival and, to this day, people eat special foods such as dumplings and tangyuan (a dessert of rice flour balls in sweet broth). Traditions vary by region but tend to be colorful affairs.

Photo by Hasan Almasi on Unsplash

Yalda in Iran

The ancient Persian festival of Yalda (or Shab-e Yalda) is still celebrated today, and it originated as a celebration of the sun god Mithra's birthday. Traditionally viewed as the victory of light over dark, Iranians celebrate Yalda by eating special foods like pomegranates and nuts, and some stay awake all night long to welcome the sun in the morning.

Soyal in Arizona

If you happen to be in northern Arizona during solstice, you might have a chance to witness the celebration of the Native American Hopi tribe. They welcome kachinas, protective spirits from the mountains, with rituals that include traditional dances, purifications and sometimes gift giving.

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Rewards Rate

4XEarn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
4XEarn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
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1XEarn 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases.
  • Intro Offer

    As High As 100,000 points. Find Out Your Offer.
  • Annual Fee

    $325
  • Recommended Credit

    Excellent to Good

Why We Chose It

There’s a lot to love about the Amex Gold. It’s a fan favorite thanks to its fantastic bonus-earning rates at restaurants worldwide and at U.S. supermarkets. If you’re hitting the skies soon, you’ll also earn bonus Membership Rewards points on travel. Paired with up to $120 in Uber Cash annually (for U.S. Uber rides or Uber Eats orders, card must be added to Uber app and you can redeem with any Amex card), up to $120 in annual dining statement credits to be used with eligible partners, an up to $84 Dunkin’ credit each year at U.S. Dunkin Donuts and an up to $100 Resy credit annually, there’s no reason that foodies shouldn’t add the Amex Gold to their wallet. These benefits alone are worth more than $400, which offsets the $325 annual fee on the Amex Gold card. Enrollment is required for select benefits. (Partner offer)

Pros

  • 4 points per dollar spent on dining at restaurants worldwide and U.S. supermarkets (on the first $50,000 in purchases per calendar year; then 1 point per dollar spent thereafter and $25,000 in purchases per calendar year; then 1 point per dollar spent thereafter, respectively)
  • 3 points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with the airline or with amextravel.com
  • Packed with credits foodies will enjoy
  • Solid welcome bonus

Cons

  • Not as useful for those living outside the U.S.
  • Some may have trouble using Uber and other dining credits
  • You may be eligible for as high as 100,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $6,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Welcome offers vary and you may not be eligible for an offer. Apply to know if you’re approved and find out your exact welcome offer amount – all with no credit score impact. If you’re approved and choose to accept the Card, your score may be impacted.
  • Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
  • Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
  • Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with airlines or on AmexTravel.com.
  • Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on prepaid hotels and other eligible purchases booked on AmexTravel.com.
  • Earn 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases.
  • $120 Uber Cash on Gold: Add your Gold Card to your Uber account and get $10 in Uber Cash each month to use on orders and rides in the U.S. when you select an American Express Card for your transaction. That’s up to $120 Uber Cash annually. Plus, after using your Uber Cash, use your Card to earn 4X Membership Rewards® points for Uber Eats purchases made with restaurants or U.S. supermarkets. Point caps and terms apply.
  • $84 Dunkin' Credit: With the $84 Dunkin' Credit, you can earn up to $7 in monthly statement credits after you enroll and pay with the American Express® Gold Card at U.S. Dunkin' locations. Enrollment is required to receive this benefit.
  • $100 Resy Credit: Get up to $100 in statement credits each calendar year after you pay with the American Express® Gold Card to dine at U.S. Resy restaurants or make other eligible Resy purchases. That's up to $50 in statement credits semi-annually. Enrollment required.
  • $120 Dining Credit: Satisfy your cravings, sweet or savory, with the $120 Dining Credit. Earn up to $10 in statement credits monthly when you pay with the American Express® Gold Card at Grubhub, The Cheesecake Factory, Goldbelly, Wine.com, and Five Guys. Enrollment required.
  • Explore over 1,000 upscale hotels worldwide with The Hotel Collection and receive a $100 credit towards eligible charges* with every booking of two nights or more through AmexTravel.com. *Eligible charges vary by property.
  • No Foreign Transaction Fees.
  • Annual Fee is $325.
  • Terms Apply.