Rolling down the track: Germany debuts the first hydrogen-powered passenger train service
Traveling by train is great. Traveling on an eco-friendly rail line? Even better.
There are plenty of reason to choose train travel. Comfort, affordability, lots of scenery right out the window, and the absence of long security checkpoint lines, to name just a few.
But sustainability is a reason too.
Rail travel and freight emit 1% of global transport emissions, while air travel emits some 2.5%.
The air transport industry has pledged to be carbon-neutral by 2050. Many railway companies around the world have joined the United Nations Race to Zero campaign and many transport companies are creating partnerships to make big changes now.

While many train lines continue to run on diesel, others are electrified with efforts underway around the world, in Australia, India, the United Kingdom, the United States and elsewhere, to generate the electricity to run the rail lines with renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power.
Germany is chugging ahead too, with the first fully hydrogen-powered passenger trains, which began running this week on a regional train line in Bremervörde, Lower Saxony.
The Coradia iLint hydrogen trains are built by French multinational company Alstom and are powered by hydrogen fuel cells that generate electrical energy propulsion.
Related: 8 sustainable travel tips from expert green travelers

The recipient of a 2022 Germain Sustainability Design Award, the Coradia iLint is emission-free. Alstom says the trains emit only water vapor (steam) and condensed water. And any heat generated is used for air conditioning.
On this regional German route, 14 hydrogen-powered Alstom trains will gradually replace 15 diesel-trains over the course of a year. Five trains began running this week.
The project is a partnership between train builder, Alstom, the companies that own and operate the railway and its trains, and gas and engineering company Linde.
“Emission-free mobility is one of the most important goals for ensuring a sustainable future,” Henri Poupart-Lafarge, Alstom CEO and Chairman of the Board said in a statement. “The world’s first hydrogen train, the Coradia iLint, demonstrates our clear commitment to green mobility combined with state-of-the-art technology.
The trains have a 1000-kilometer (621 mile) range and can run on the network all day with just one tank of hydrogen. (A kilogram of hydrogen replaces about 4.5 liters of diesel fuel). Refueling will take place daily at a Linde hydrogen filling station built along the route.
Related: How train travel can be good for the environment
And these won’t be slow-poke rides. While the hydrogen-powered trains are able to zip along at close to 90 miles per hour, on this route they will operate at speeds of between 50 and 75 mph.
Soon, more hydrogen-powered trains will be coming down the tracks.
Alstom has a second German contract for 27 Coradia iLint trains in the Frankfurt area. The company is also building six hydrogen trains to be used in the Lombardy region of Italy and a dozen hydrogen trains to be shared across four different French regions.
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- 3 points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with the airline or with amextravel.com
- Packed with credits foodies will enjoy
- Solid welcome bonus
Cons
- Not as useful for those living outside the U.S.
- Some may have trouble using Uber and other dining credits
- You may be eligible for as high as 100,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $6,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Welcome offers vary and you may not be eligible for an offer. Apply to know if you’re approved and find out your exact welcome offer amount – all with no credit score impact. If you’re approved and choose to accept the Card, your score may be impacted.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with airlines or on AmexTravel.com.
- Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on prepaid hotels and other eligible purchases booked on AmexTravel.com.
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- $120 Uber Cash on Gold: Add your Gold Card to your Uber account and get $10 in Uber Cash each month to use on orders and rides in the U.S. when you select an American Express Card for your transaction. That’s up to $120 Uber Cash annually. Plus, after using your Uber Cash, use your Card to earn 4X Membership Rewards® points for Uber Eats purchases made with restaurants or U.S. supermarkets. Point caps and terms apply.
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- $100 Resy Credit: Get up to $100 in statement credits each calendar year after you pay with the American Express® Gold Card to dine at U.S. Resy restaurants or make other eligible Resy purchases. That's up to $50 in statement credits semi-annually. Enrollment required.
- $120 Dining Credit: Satisfy your cravings, sweet or savory, with the $120 Dining Credit. Earn up to $10 in statement credits monthly when you pay with the American Express® Gold Card at Grubhub, The Cheesecake Factory, Goldbelly, Wine.com, and Five Guys. Enrollment required.
- Explore over 1,000 upscale hotels worldwide with The Hotel Collection and receive a $100 credit towards eligible charges* with every booking of two nights or more through AmexTravel.com. *Eligible charges vary by property.
- No Foreign Transaction Fees.
- Annual Fee is $325.
- Terms Apply.





