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3 mistakes people make when they get their first credit card

July 04, 2021
6 min read
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We here at TPG love our credit cards. From massive sign-up bonuses to increased consumer protection, no matter what you're looking for, there's a credit card out there for you. But like many of you, I started my credit card journey right after I graduated from college (it was a Sears card!) with no clue how they worked or how I should use them — and I paid for it dearly. Here are three top mistakes people make (including myself) when they get their first credit card.

But you can avoid the hard credit cards lessons I had to learn. Here are three top mistakes people make (including myself) when they get their first credit card -- and how to avoid them.

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Overspending

(Photo courtesy of Hero Images via Getty Images)
(Photo courtesy of Hero Images via Getty Images)

If you've spent all your life using cash or a debit card, you'll likely experience some shock the second that plastic falls into your hands. Why? Because when you use your cash, it's gone. Similarly, transactions are deducted in real-time (or near real-time) from your debit card, which means you can both see (and feel, with overdraft charges) when your account goes into the red.

The same cannot be said for credit cards, which have limits ranging upwards to the tens of thousands. Now, if you're anything like me, you probably received your first card, got dollar signs in your eyes, and promptly maxed it out on some impulse purchase (mine was a 26-inch television and a VCR with a wired remote control).

As I was working at my first full-time job with a tiny salary and supplementing that with a part-time job at a retail store, there was absolutely no way I was going to pay it all off when my statement came due, which leads to my second mistake:

Only making minimum payments

Image courtesy of 1820796/ Pixabay.
(Image courtesy of 1820796/ Pixabay)

Like I stated above, as soon as I got my first credit card, I went wild -- and that's normal. And it also doesn't feel real since you swipe that card and forget about that looming monthly bill. Without someone teaching me about fiscal responsibility, there was absolutely no reason why I would know not to spend all that money. Unfortunately for me, a reality check came in the form of my balance due at the end of the month -- which was a real shock.

With thousands of dollars racked up on my credit card and not being paid enough to cover the entire bill, I resorted to doing what most people do -- I only made minimum payments. I'm sure most of you are cringing right now and so am I. With interest rates as high as 30% (or more!), making minimum payments on your credit card becomes very costly very quickly.

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Using a credit card instead of cash due to its additional benefits is only the best option when you can pay your bill in full each month. Otherwise, you're simply losing money to interest payments.

Related: TPG’s 10 commandments of credit cards

Getting a card without rewards

(Photo by Isabelle Raphael / The Points Guy)
(Photo by Isabelle Raphael / The Points Guy)

As it stands, I'm a regular credit cards guru. I can list you the benefits of my favorite travel cards and recommend the best card for Amazon purchases without breaking a sweat. But when I got my first card? I walked into my local bank and signed up for the card featured on its brochure, which was marketed to first-time cardholders.

Unfortunately, that meant I was putting all my spending on a credit card that gave me nothing in return. No points, no cash back — all I was doing was spending money I didn't have and paying interest as a result.

It can be difficult for those without established credit to acquire top-tier rewards cards – I'm not debating that. Often, banks will want a credit history and a proven track record of paying your debts. But that doesn't mean that you can't get a rewarding card. There are tons of credit cards available to those just starting to get into the rewards card game. Often, they're mid-tier cards with lower annual fees and moderate sign-up bonuses, but either way, they're miles ahead of that debit card you'll otherwise be holding.

Related: What you need to know about credit card debt — and how to get out of it

Bottom line

It's easy to fall into the credit card trap, but avoid these mistakes and save yourself some money while not leaving any cash on the table. Check your credit score regularly -- for free -- to make sure there are no mistakes that could hurt future card applications. Put the brakes on your card spending until you can eliminate the balance. Learn the right way to pay your credit card bills.

Once you get your credit card house in order, you can start applying for ones that offer rewards to use on hotels, flights and vacations.

Additional reporting by Carissa Rawson

Featured image by (Photo by Antonio Guillem/Shutterstock)
Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

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How we chose these cards

Our points-obsessed staff uses a plethora of credit cards on a daily basis. If anyone on our team wouldn’t recommend it to a friend or a family member, we wouldn’t recommend it on The Points Guy either. Our opinions are our own, and have not been reviewed, approved, or endorsed by our advertising partners.
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TPG featured card

OFFER ENDS 5/3/23
TPG Editor‘s Rating
Card Rating is based on the opinion of TPG‘s editors and is not influenced by the card issuer.
3 / 5
Go to review

Rewards

2 - 6X points
6X6x Marriott Bonvoy Points on each dollar of eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy® program.
4X4x points for purchases made at restaurants worldwide, at U.S. gas stations, on wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and on U.S. purchases for shipping.
2X2x points on all other eligible purchases.

Intro offer

Earn 125,000 points75,000 points
Limited Time Offer: Earn 125,000 Bonus Marriott Bonvoy Points after you use your new Card to make $5,000 in purchases within the first 3 months of Card Membership. Offer ends 5/3/23.

Annual Fee

$125

Recommended Credit

670-850
Excellent/Good
Credit ranges are a variation of FICO© Score 8, one of many types of credit scores lenders may use when considering your credit card application.

Why We Chose It

The Marriott Bonvoy Business Amex is a stacked card with a rewards rate that will help you earn bonus points on everyday and business-related purchases. You'll earn 15 elite night credits each calendar year, and receive automatic Gold elite status. Finally, the free night award certificate with a redemption level of 35,000 points or less can get you hundreds of dollars in potential value each year.

Pros

  • 6 points per dollar on eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy program
  • 4 points per dollar at restaurants worldwide, U.S. gas stations, wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and U.S. shipping
  • 2 points per dollar on all other eligible purchases
  • Earn a free-night award each card renewal month (up to 35,000 points)
  • Receive 15 elite night credits to jump-start status
  • Transfer Marriott points to 40+ airlines

Cons

  • Airline points transfer ratios are poor
  • Must spend $60,000 in a year for second free-night award
  • Limited Time Offer: Earn 125,000 Bonus Marriott Bonvoy Points after you use your new Card to make $5,000 in purchases within the first 3 months of Card Membership. Offer ends 5/3/23.
  • Receive a 7% discount off standard rates for reservations of standard guest rooms at hotels that participate in the Marriott Bonvoy program when you book directly. Terms and Conditions Apply.
  • 6x Marriott Bonvoy Points on each dollar of eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy® program.
  • 4x points for purchases made at restaurants worldwide, at U.S. gas stations, on wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and on U.S. purchases for shipping.
  • 2x points on all other eligible purchases.
  • Receive 1 Free Night Award every year after your Card renewal month. Plus, earn an additional Free Night Award after you spend $60K in purchases on your Card in a calendar year. Awards can be used for one night (redemption level at or under 35,000 Marriott Bonvoy® points) at hotels participating in Marriott Bonvoy®. Certain hotels have resort fees.
  • Enjoy Complimentary Marriott Bonvoy Gold Elite Status with your Card.
  • Terms apply.
Apply for Marriott Bonvoy Business® American Express® Card
at American Express's secure site
Terms & restrictions apply. See rates & fees
TPG Editor‘s Rating
Card Rating is based on the opinion of TPG‘s editors and is not influenced by the card issuer.
3 / 5
Go to review

Rewards Rate

6X6x Marriott Bonvoy Points on each dollar of eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy® program.
4X4x points for purchases made at restaurants worldwide, at U.S. gas stations, on wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and on U.S. purchases for shipping.
2X2x points on all other eligible purchases.
  • Intro Offer
    Limited Time Offer: Earn 125,000 Bonus Marriott Bonvoy Points after you use your new Card to make $5,000 in purchases within the first 3 months of Card Membership. Offer ends 5/3/23.

    Earn 125,000 points
    75,000 points
  • Annual Fee

    $125
  • Recommended Credit
    Credit ranges are a variation of FICO© Score 8, one of many types of credit scores lenders may use when considering your credit card application.

    670-850
    Excellent/Good

Why We Chose It

The Marriott Bonvoy Business Amex is a stacked card with a rewards rate that will help you earn bonus points on everyday and business-related purchases. You'll earn 15 elite night credits each calendar year, and receive automatic Gold elite status. Finally, the free night award certificate with a redemption level of 35,000 points or less can get you hundreds of dollars in potential value each year.

Pros

  • 6 points per dollar on eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy program
  • 4 points per dollar at restaurants worldwide, U.S. gas stations, wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and U.S. shipping
  • 2 points per dollar on all other eligible purchases
  • Earn a free-night award each card renewal month (up to 35,000 points)
  • Receive 15 elite night credits to jump-start status
  • Transfer Marriott points to 40+ airlines

Cons

  • Airline points transfer ratios are poor
  • Must spend $60,000 in a year for second free-night award
  • Limited Time Offer: Earn 125,000 Bonus Marriott Bonvoy Points after you use your new Card to make $5,000 in purchases within the first 3 months of Card Membership. Offer ends 5/3/23.
  • Receive a 7% discount off standard rates for reservations of standard guest rooms at hotels that participate in the Marriott Bonvoy program when you book directly. Terms and Conditions Apply.
  • 6x Marriott Bonvoy Points on each dollar of eligible purchases at hotels participating in the Marriott Bonvoy® program.
  • 4x points for purchases made at restaurants worldwide, at U.S. gas stations, on wireless telephone services purchased directly from U.S. service providers and on U.S. purchases for shipping.
  • 2x points on all other eligible purchases.
  • Receive 1 Free Night Award every year after your Card renewal month. Plus, earn an additional Free Night Award after you spend $60K in purchases on your Card in a calendar year. Awards can be used for one night (redemption level at or under 35,000 Marriott Bonvoy® points) at hotels participating in Marriott Bonvoy®. Certain hotels have resort fees.
  • Enjoy Complimentary Marriott Bonvoy Gold Elite Status with your Card.
  • Terms apply.