Skip to content

When Does the Clock Start on a Credit Card Sign-Up Bonus?

Sept. 11, 2016
3 min read
Calendar credit card featured shutterstock 177709553
When Does the Clock Start on a Credit Card Sign-Up Bonus?
The cards we feature here are from partners who compensate us when you are approved through our site, and this may impact how or where these products appear. We don’t cover all available credit cards, but our analysis, reviews, and opinions are entirely from our editorial team. Terms apply to the offers listed on this page. Please view our advertising policy and product review methodology for more information.

Update: Some offers mentioned below are no longer available. View the current offers here.

TPG reader Tyler sent me a message on Facebook to ask about earning sign-up bonuses:

"When does the clock start on the spending requirement for a credit card sign-up bonus?"

I often get questions like this when a lucrative sign-up bonus pops up, like the one currently being offered for the new Chase Sapphire Reserve. Not spending enough or failing to meet the requirements in time can cause you to miss out on a bonus entirely. To avoid making such a costly mistake, it's important to be clear about the terms of your sign-up bonus offer whenever you apply for a new card.

Credit card issuers typically start bonus periods from "account opening," which is the day your account is actually approved. That means the timeline is not based on your statement closing date or when your card is activated, and doesn't necessarily coincide with the application date (if you're not approved right away, for example). Once your account is open, you generally won't be able to extend the bonus period, so think twice about applying if you can't meet the requirements.

Because the bonus period is based on the approval date and not when you actually get the card, you might not have the full advertised period to meet the spending requirement. Banks do a pretty good job of getting cards in the mail quickly, and some even give you access to your card number immediately for online purchases. However, on occasion I've had to wait as long as two weeks for a new card to arrive, so factor possible delays into your spending plans.

Daily Newsletter
Reward your inbox with the TPG Daily newsletter
Join over 700,000 readers for breaking news, in-depth guides and exclusive deals from TPG’s experts

When I activate a new card, I find it helpful to speak with customer service so I can verify when the bonus period ends. A representative can give you a specific date, but keep in mind that purchases have to actually post to your account by then — pending transactions won't count toward your total. Sometimes charges take a few days to clear, so I recommend trying to complete your spending at least one week before the cutoff date. Similarly, keep in mind that some charges don't count toward the spending requirement, such as annual fees and balance transfers.

Some card issuers offer an account number right away for online purchases. Image courtesy of Shutterstock.

If you need help keeping track of how much you've spent, check out the TPG To Go app. Once you link your card account and add a sign-up bonus, the app will monitor your progress toward meeting the spending requirement. You'll also receive an alert if you're still short of the goal and the bonus period is ending soon, so you can adjust your spending as needed.

See these posts for answers to other frequently asked questions about sign-up bonuses:

If you have any other questions, please tweet me @thepointsguy, message me on Facebook or send me an email at info@thepointsguy.com.

TPG featured card

Rewards rate
3XEarn 3X Miles on Delta purchases.
1XEarn 1X Miles on all other eligible purchases.
Intro offer
Open Intro bonus
Earn up to 125,000 Bonus Miles
Annual fee
$650
Regular APR
19.49%-28.49% Variable
Recommended credit
Open Credit score description
Excellent to Good

Pros

  • Delta SkyClub access when flying Delta
  • Annual companion ticket for travel on Delta (upon renewal)
  • Ability to earn MQDs through spending
  • Various statement credits for eligible purchases

Cons

  • Steep annual fee of $650
  • Other Delta cobranded cards offer superior earning categories
  • Earn 100,000 Bonus Miles after you spend $6,000 or more in purchases with your new Card within the first 6 months of Card Membership and an additional 25,000 bonus miles after you make an additional $3,000 in purchases on the Card within your first 6 months, starting from the date that your account is opened. Offer Ends 04/01/2026.
  • Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card Members receive 15 Visits per Medallion® Year to the Delta Sky Club® when flying Delta and can unlock an unlimited number of Visits after spending $75,000 in purchases on your Card in a calendar year. Plus, you’ll receive four One-Time Guest Passes each Medallion Year so you can share the experience with family and friends when traveling Delta together.
  • Enjoy complimentary access to The Centurion® Lounge in the U.S. and select international locations (as set forth on the Centurion Lounge Website), Sidecar by The Centurion® Lounge in the U.S. (see the Centurion Lounge Website for more information on Sidecar by The Centurion® Lounge availability), and Escape Lounges when flying on a Delta flight booked with the Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card. § To access Sidecar by The Centurion® Lounge, Card Members must arrive within 90 minutes of their departing flight (including layovers). To access The Centurion® Lounge, Card Members must arrive within 3 hours of their departing flight. Effective July 8, 2026, during a layover, Card Members must arrive within 5 hours of the connecting flight.
  • Receive $2,500 Medallion® Qualification Dollars with MQD Headstart each Medallion Qualification Year and earn $1 MQD for each $10 in purchases on your Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card with MQD Boost to get closer to Status next Medallion Year.
  • Enjoy a Companion Certificate on a Delta First, Delta Comfort, or Delta Main round-trip flight to select destinations each year after renewal of your Card. The Companion Certificate requires payment of government-imposed taxes and fees of between $22 and $250 (for itineraries with up to four flight segments). Baggage charges and other restrictions apply. Delta Basic experiences are not eligible for this benefit.
  • $240 Resy Credit: When you use your Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card for eligible purchases with U.S. Resy restaurants, you can earn up to $20 each month in statement credits. Enrollment required.
  • $120 Rideshare Credit: Earn up to $10 back in statement credits each month after you use your Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card to pay for U.S. rideshare purchases with select providers. Enrollment required.
  • Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card Members get 15% off when using miles to book Award Travel on Delta flights through delta.com and the Fly Delta app. Discount not applicable to partner-operated flights or to taxes and fees.
  • With your Delta SkyMiles® Reserve American Express Card, receive upgrade priority over others with the same Medallion tier, product and fare experience purchased, and Million Miler milestone when you fly with Delta.
  • Earn 3X Miles on Delta purchases and earn 1X Miles on all other eligible purchases.
  • No Foreign Transaction Fees. Enjoy international travel without additional fees on purchases made abroad.
  • $650 Annual Fee.
  • Apply with confidence. Know if you're approved for a Card with no impact to your credit score. If you're approved and you choose to accept this Card, your credit score may be impacted.
  • Terms Apply.
  • See Rates & Fees