'We messed up': Southwest grilled by Senate committee over holiday meltdown
The public scrutiny over the Southwest's holiday meltdown hasn't let up.
Southwest executive Andrew Watterson faced lawmakers in a Senate panel on Wednesday over the carrier's operational fiasco that led to the cancellation of nearly 17,000 flights, leaving approximately one million passengers stranded during the winter holidays.
Watterson, who is the carrier's chief operating officer, immediately apologized for the incident before the Senate Commerce Committee, saying Southwest was "deeply sorry."
"Let me be clear. We messed up," he said. "We did not have enough winter operations resiliency."
Under pressure from Congress, Watterson attributed the carrier's December meltdown to their poor winter operations.
Consequently, Southwest plans to spend more resources on de-icing trucks and other technology systems to improve its winter operations. However, it is unclear how much this initiative will cost the airline.
"We believe our winter operations resiliency was the root cause and that will take longer to address and so we will focus on that for the bulk of our time," Watterson said.
Watterson added that Southwest plans to invest $1.3 billion into updating its aging IT infrastructure.
He said the airline is slated to introduce new software to its crew scheduling system on Friday that would help prevent the scheduling issues that partly led to their issues.
Building back schedules: Southwest Airlines adds 5 new routes and will restore 16 more that had been cut
The hearing also included testimony from Casey Murray, the president of the Southwest Airlines Pilots Association, who said that pilots had warned Southwest for years about its outdated technology.
"Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it. Southwest has a history of repetition," Murray said. "Unfortunately, despite many opportunities, Southwest airlines management did not listen to its pilots and frontline employees who saw this meltdown coming."
Senators grilled Watterson on pilots sounding the alarm about the antiquated technology, but the Southwest executive couldn't answer why the airline ignored the warning signs, instead focusing on investments into new technology and better winter equipment.
From Dec. 21 to Dec. 31, Southwest canceled nearly 17,000 flights as it failed to recover from winter storm Elliott. While other airlines successfully restored their operations shortly after the storm passed, Southwest's outdated technology, along with crew mismanagement, culminated in a full-blown operational meltdown that lasted more than a week.
Per Watterson, Southwest did not know where its crews were and the carrier could not even contact some of its pilots or flight attendants during the episode, with some crews remaining out of contact for up to 17 hours, according to the testimony. With many passengers stranded, many lost their luggage and couldn't reach customer service agents to rebook their flights. Approximately 200 bags remain unclaimed.
As a result of the fiasco, Southwest began reimbursing all impacted passengers plus an additional 25,000 Rapid Rewards points. Nearly 11,000 reimbursement cases remain pending, per Watterson.
The meltdown also resulted in major financial losses for Southwest— to the tune of $220 million quarterly loss during the fourth-quarter earnings. The airline estimated the mass cancellations cost it $800 million.
The Department of Transportation is also investigating Southwest for the holiday debacle to see if the carrier's flight schedules were unrealistic.
Where'd that flight go? Wondering what happened to your favorite Southwest route? Here's what to know
And Southwest's operational mess sparked renewed calls in Washington to impose more regulations on the airline industry.
Last week, Democratic Sens. Richard Blumenthal (Connecticut) and Edward Markey (Massachusetts) reintroduced legislation that would expand protections for passengers in the event of operational meltdowns or flight cancellations and delays.
Sen. Maria Cantwell (D-Washington), chair of the Commerce Committee, also pressed for consumer protections.
"Doing better also means making sure that we're not going to give consumers the short end of the stick," she said.
However, Republicans have not been so keen to impose regulations. Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas), the committee's ranking member, argued further regulating the airline industry would reduce airline service and increase fare prices.
"The Department of Transportation now plans to investigate the sensibility of the entire schedule, armchair quarterbacking the scheduling and operations of an entire industry," Cruz said. "That's just foolish."
Additional reporting by Caroline Tanner.
Related reading:
- Your complete guide to maximizing Southwest Rapid Rewards
- The best Southwest Airlines credit cards
- How to quickly earn the Southwest Companion Pass
- What is Southwest Airlines elite status worth?
- Maximize your airfare: The best credit cards for booking flights
- The best credit cards to reach elite status
- How to change or cancel a Southwest Airlines flight
TPG featured card
at American Express's secure site
Terms & restrictions apply. See rates & fees.
| 4X | Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year. |
| 4X | Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year. |
| 5X | New! Earn 5X Membership Rewards® points on prepaid hotel stays booked through AmexTravel.com or the Amex Travel App. |
| 3X | Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points on flights booked through AmexTravel.com, the Amex Travel App, or purchased directly from airlines. |
| 2X | Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points on prepaid car rentals booked through AmexTravel.com or the Amex Travel App and cruises booked and paid through AmexTravel.com. |
| 1X | Earn 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases. |
Pros
- Valuable dining and food-related credits
- Flexible rewards with airline and hotel transfer partners
- Multiple travel and purchase protections
- No foreign transaction fees
- Access to Amex Offers for additional savings (enrollment required)
Cons
- Not as useful for those living outside the U.S.
- Some may have trouble using Uber and other dining credits
- You may be eligible for as high as 100,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $8,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Welcome offers vary and you may not be eligible for an offer. Apply to know if you’re approved and find out your exact welcome offer amount – all with no credit score impact. If you’re approved and choose to accept the Card, your score may be impacted.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
- New! Earn 5X Membership Rewards® points on prepaid hotel stays booked through AmexTravel.com or the Amex Travel App.
- Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points on flights booked through AmexTravel.com, the Amex Travel App, or purchased directly from airlines.
- Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points on prepaid car rentals booked through AmexTravel.com or the Amex Travel App and cruises booked and paid through AmexTravel.com.
- Earn 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases.
- Pay It® lets you tap in the American Express® App to quickly pay for small purchase amounts throughout the month and still earn rewards the way you usually do. Plan It® gives you the option to split up big purchases into equal monthly payments with a fixed fee. You’ll know upfront exactly how much you’ll pay.
- Updated! $120 Dining Credit: Earn up to a total of $10 in statement credits monthly when you pay with the Gold Card at Grubhub (including Seamless), Buffalo Wild Wings, Five Guys, The Cheesecake Factory, and Wonder. This can be an annual savings of up to $120. Enrollment required.
- $100 Resy Credit: Get up to $100 in statement credits each calendar year at over 10,000 qualifying U.S. Resy restaurants after you pay for eligible purchases with the American Express® Gold Card. That’s up to $50 in statement credits semi-annually. Enrollment required.
- $84 Dunkin' Credit: Earn up to $7 in monthly statement credits after you pay with the American Express® Gold Card at U.S. Dunkin’ locations. Enrollment required.
- $120 Uber Cash on Gold: Enjoy up to $120 in Uber Cash annually with your Gold Card. Just add your Card to your Uber account and you'll get $10 in Uber Cash each month to use on orders and rides in the U.S. when you select an Amex Card for your transaction.
- New! As an American Express® Gold Card Member, you can enjoy complimentary Hertz Five Star® Status. Enjoy benefits like skipping the counter at select locations, adding an additional driver at no additional cost*, and vehicle upgrades**. Benefit enrollment and Hertz Gold+ registration are required. *Additional drivers must meet standard rental qualifications and must be a spouse or domestic partner to qualify as complimentary. Other additional drivers subject to fees. **Benefits are subject to availability and vary by location. Additional Hertz program Terms and Conditions including age restrictions apply.
- Take advantage of a $100 credit towards eligible charges* at over 1,300 upscale hotels worldwide when you book The Hotel Collection through AmexTravel.com or the Amex Travel App **. *Eligible charges vary by property. **The Hotel Collection requires a two-night minimum stay.
- Book your travel through the Amex Travel App with added peace of mind – backed by American Express® service and support. Only for American Express® Card Members.
- Whenever you need us, we're here. Our Member Services team will ensure you are taken care of. From lost Card replacement to statement questions, we are available to help 24/7.
- No Foreign Transaction Fees.
- Annual Fee is $325.
- Terms Apply.


