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What is a balance transfer?

Feb. 24, 2025
3 min read
Man making online payment through credit card at home while drinking coffee.
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Editor's Note

This is a recurring post, regularly updated with new information. 

You’ve probably heard of a credit card balance transfer — but how does one work? And how could a balance transfer save you money on your next credit card bill?

We receive these types of questions from people new to the world of credit cards, and we have the answers. Keep reading to find out how balance transfers work, including the associated fees and how long a typical balance transfer takes.

What is a balance transfer?

A balance transfer is a transaction in which debt is moved from one credit card account to another. The idea is to save money on interest by transferring your balance from a high-interest to a lower-interest rate card.

a young man in a kitchen using a laptop
RISKA/GETTY IMAGES

For example, you could potentially pay off a credit card balance without incurring any interest charges by moving the debt from your regular credit card to a balance transfer credit card with a 0% introductory annual percentage rate.

What is a balance transfer credit card?

A balance transfer credit card is any credit card that lets you transfer balances from other accounts. Most balance transfer credit cards offer a 0% introductory APR to incentivize transfers.

Some issuers also allow you to move other types of debt — such as car, student and personal loans — to your balance transfer card.

Keep in mind that balance transfers come with other costs and limitations. You’ll generally have to pay a balance transfer fee of 3% to 5% of the total amount transferred. And your card might place a limit on the transfer amount.

Additionally, same-issuer transfers — such as a transfer from one Chase card to another — generally aren’t allowed.

How to transfer a credit card balance

The exact steps for credit card balance transfers vary by issuer.

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The first step is to apply for (and obtain) a balance transfer credit card, preferably with a 0% introductory APR. For options, check out our list of the best balance transfer cards.

Senior woman taking out her credit card from wallet
ZEYNEPKAYA/GETTY IMAGES

Then, initiate a balance transfer with your card issuer. You can typically do this online or by phone; you’ll need to provide details like the issuer’s name and the type and amount of debt you’re looking to transfer. Some balance transfers can also be initiated via convenience checks.

Once requested, wait to see if the transfer is approved. This could take two weeks or more. If approved, the issuer will generally pay off your old account directly. The old balance — plus the balance transfer fee — will show up in your new account.

Lastly, pay down the balance while saving on interest payments.

Related: What is a balance transfer fee?

Bottom line

Balance transfers involve moving debt from one credit card to another. It’s best to do this with a balance transfer card. Once you have the right card, contact your issuer to transfer the balance. This may take two or more weeks. The aim is for you to save on interest payments in the long run.

Related: How to avoid and reduce credit card interest

Featured image by ARTISTGNDPHOTOGRAPHY/GETTY IMAGES
Editorial disclaimer: Opinions expressed here are the author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, airline or hotel chain, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of these entities.

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Rewards Rate

4XEarn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
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  • Intro Offer

    As High As 100,000 points. Find Out Your Offer.
  • Annual Fee

    $325
  • Recommended Credit

    Excellent to Good

Why We Chose It

There’s a lot to love about the Amex Gold. It’s a fan favorite thanks to its fantastic bonus-earning rates at restaurants worldwide and at U.S. supermarkets. If you’re hitting the skies soon, you’ll also earn bonus Membership Rewards points on travel. Paired with up to $120 in Uber Cash annually (for U.S. Uber rides or Uber Eats orders, card must be added to Uber app and you can redeem with any Amex card), up to $120 in annual dining statement credits to be used with eligible partners, an up to $84 Dunkin’ credit each year at U.S. Dunkin Donuts and an up to $100 Resy credit annually, there’s no reason that foodies shouldn’t add the Amex Gold to their wallet. These benefits alone are worth more than $400, which offsets the $325 annual fee on the Amex Gold card. Enrollment is required for select benefits. (Partner offer)

Pros

  • 4 points per dollar spent on dining at restaurants worldwide and U.S. supermarkets (on the first $50,000 in purchases per calendar year; then 1 point per dollar spent thereafter and $25,000 in purchases per calendar year; then 1 point per dollar spent thereafter, respectively)
  • 3 points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with the airline or with amextravel.com
  • Packed with credits foodies will enjoy
  • Solid welcome bonus

Cons

  • Not as useful for those living outside the U.S.
  • Some may have trouble using Uber and other dining credits
  • You may be eligible for as high as 100,000 Membership Rewards® Points after you spend $6,000 in eligible purchases on your new Card in your first 6 months of Card Membership. Welcome offers vary and you may not be eligible for an offer. Apply to know if you’re approved and find out your exact welcome offer amount – all with no credit score impact. If you’re approved and choose to accept the Card, your score may be impacted.
  • Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on purchases at restaurants worldwide, on up to $50,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
  • Earn 4X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent at US supermarkets, on up to $25,000 in purchases per calendar year, then 1X points for the rest of the year.
  • Earn 3X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on flights booked directly with airlines or on AmexTravel.com.
  • Earn 2X Membership Rewards® points per dollar spent on prepaid hotels and other eligible purchases booked on AmexTravel.com.
  • Earn 1X Membership Rewards® point per dollar spent on all other eligible purchases.
  • $120 Uber Cash on Gold: Add your Gold Card to your Uber account and get $10 in Uber Cash each month to use on orders and rides in the U.S. when you select an American Express Card for your transaction. That’s up to $120 Uber Cash annually. Plus, after using your Uber Cash, use your Card to earn 4X Membership Rewards® points for Uber Eats purchases made with restaurants or U.S. supermarkets. Point caps and terms apply.
  • $84 Dunkin' Credit: With the $84 Dunkin' Credit, you can earn up to $7 in monthly statement credits after you enroll and pay with the American Express® Gold Card at U.S. Dunkin' locations. Enrollment is required to receive this benefit.
  • $100 Resy Credit: Get up to $100 in statement credits each calendar year after you pay with the American Express® Gold Card to dine at U.S. Resy restaurants or make other eligible Resy purchases. That's up to $50 in statement credits semi-annually. Enrollment required.
  • $120 Dining Credit: Satisfy your cravings, sweet or savory, with the $120 Dining Credit. Earn up to $10 in statement credits monthly when you pay with the American Express® Gold Card at Grubhub, The Cheesecake Factory, Goldbelly, Wine.com, and Five Guys. Enrollment required.
  • Explore over 1,000 upscale hotels worldwide with The Hotel Collection and receive a $100 credit towards eligible charges* with every booking of two nights or more through AmexTravel.com. *Eligible charges vary by property.
  • No Foreign Transaction Fees.
  • Annual Fee is $325.
  • Terms Apply.